Автомеханика
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[[Файл:005060.jpg|200px|thumb|Специализация - Автомеханика]] | [[Файл:005060.jpg|200px|thumb|Специализация - Автомеханика]] | ||
| - | # | + | #Продемонстрируйте свое умение запустить автомобильный двигатель. Объясните почем необходимо периодически проверять масло, воду, топливо, возудшное давление в колесах, тормозную систему и аккумулятор. |
| - | # | + | #Снимите и замените правильно шину (или колесо) и продемонстрируйте, как отремонтировать проколотое колесо. |
#Explain the principles of four- and two-cycle engines and the difference between gasoline and diesel engines. Explain the major differences between carburetor fuel systems and fuel-injection systems. | #Explain the principles of four- and two-cycle engines and the difference between gasoline and diesel engines. Explain the major differences between carburetor fuel systems and fuel-injection systems. | ||
#Describe the construction of a typical gasoline engine and explain briefly the function of these units: | #Describe the construction of a typical gasoline engine and explain briefly the function of these units: | ||
Версия 11:49, 28 декабря 2009
- Продемонстрируйте свое умение запустить автомобильный двигатель. Объясните почем необходимо периодически проверять масло, воду, топливо, возудшное давление в колесах, тормозную систему и аккумулятор.
- Снимите и замените правильно шину (или колесо) и продемонстрируйте, как отремонтировать проколотое колесо.
- Explain the principles of four- and two-cycle engines and the difference between gasoline and diesel engines. Explain the major differences between carburetor fuel systems and fuel-injection systems.
- Describe the construction of a typical gasoline engine and explain briefly the function of these units:
- Engine: crankshaft, connecting rods, pistons, camshaft, valves, oil pump, carburetor, fuel injectors, ignition distributor, fuel distributor, electrical system including alternator, battery, and regulator.
- Difference between standard transmission and automatic transmission and how the engine torque is transmitted to both kinds of transmissions: the purpose of overdrive.
- Difference between rear wheel drive and front wheel drive.
- Difference between drum brakes and disk brakes, standard brakes and power brakes, and parking brake.
- Perform typical automotive maintenance as listed below:
- Check engine and transmission oil level.
- Check water/anti-freeze level. Change and flush the cooling system.
- Change engine oil and filter.
- Change a tire/wheel assembly, following proper safety procedure.
- Lubricate the chassis according to the vehicle service manual.
- How often should the engine oil, transmission oil, and cooling fluid be changed?
- Give some pointers on proper care of the vehicle and its finish, both interior and exterior.
